Lanreotide — Uses, Dosage, Side Effects & Safety

Drug class: Somatostatin analog

Overview

Lanreotide is a prescription medication used to treat certain types of tumors, including acromegaly (a hormonal disorder caused by excess growth hormone) and neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) that originate in the gastrointestinal tract or pancreas. It is also used to help control symptoms caused by these tumors, such as flushing and diarrhea. Lanreotide works by mimicking the action of somatostatin, a natural hormone that inhibits the release of several other hormones, including growth hormone and certain gut hormones. By reducing hormone levels, lanreotide helps slow tumor growth and manage symptoms. Key points for patients: Lanreotide is given as a deep subcutaneous injection, usually every 4 weeks. It is important to receive the medication as scheduled and to report any unusual symptoms or side effects to your healthcare provider.

Therapeutic uses

  • Acromegaly
  • Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) of the gastroenteropancreatic system
  • Carcinoid syndrome
  • Thyrotropin-secreting pituitary adenomas

For related Lanreotide guidance, compare Octreotide.

Common side effects

  • Diarrhea
  • Abdominal pain
  • Nausea
  • Gallstones
  • Injection site reactions
  • Bradycardia
  • Hyperglycemia

Frequently Asked Questions about Lanreotide

What conditions does lanreotide treat?

Lanreotide is used to treat acromegaly and certain neuroendocrine tumors, including those of the gastrointestinal tract and pancreas. It helps control hormone levels and tumor-related symptoms.

How is lanreotide administered?

Lanreotide is given as a deep subcutaneous injection, usually in the upper outer quadrant of the buttock, once every 4 weeks.

What are the most common side effects?

Common side effects include diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, constipation, and injection site reactions.

Can lanreotide affect blood sugar?

Yes, lanreotide can cause both increases and decreases in blood sugar levels. People with diabetes should monitor their blood glucose closely.

Is lanreotide safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

The safety of lanreotide during pregnancy or breastfeeding is not well established. Discuss risks and benefits with your healthcare provider.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

Contact your healthcare provider to reschedule the missed dose. Do not take extra doses without medical advice.

Are there any foods or activities I should avoid?

There are no specific food restrictions, but avoid alcohol if advised. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions.

Educational information only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.