Keflin (Cefalotin brand) (Cefalotin) — Uses, Dosage, Side Effects & Safety

Drug class: First-generation cephalosporin antibiotic

Overview

Keflin (Cefalotin brand) is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including those of the respiratory tract, urinary tract, skin, bones, and joints. It is particularly effective against many Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative bacteria. Cefalotin works by interfering with the bacteria's cell wall synthesis, leading to the destruction of the bacteria. It is administered by injection, usually in a hospital or clinical setting. Patients should know that Keflin is not effective against viral infections (such as the common cold or flu). It is important to complete the full course of treatment even if symptoms improve, to prevent the development of antibiotic resistance.

Therapeutic uses

  • Treatment of respiratory tract infections
  • Treatment of skin and soft tissue infections
  • Treatment of urinary tract infections
  • Treatment of bone and joint infections
  • Surgical prophylaxis

For related Keflin (Cefalotin brand) guidance, compare Cefazolin.

Common side effects

  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Rash
  • Pain at injection site
  • Allergic reactions (hives, itching, swelling)
  • Pseudomembranous colitis

Frequently Asked Questions about Keflin (Cefalotin brand)

What infections does Keflin (Cefalotin brand) treat?

Keflin is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, bone and joint infections, and certain types of sepsis.

How is Keflin administered?

Keflin is given by intravenous or intramuscular injection, typically in a hospital or clinical setting by a healthcare professional.

Can I take Keflin if I am allergic to penicillin?

If you have a history of severe allergic reactions to penicillin, inform your doctor. There is a risk of cross-reactivity between penicillins and cephalosporins like Keflin.

What should I do if I experience diarrhea while on Keflin?

Mild diarrhea is common, but if you develop severe, persistent, or bloody diarrhea, contact your healthcare provider immediately as this may indicate a serious intestinal infection.

Is Keflin safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Keflin should only be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding if clearly needed and prescribed by your doctor. Discuss risks and benefits with your healthcare provider.

Can Keflin be used in children?

Yes, Keflin can be used in children, but dosing is based on weight and the type of infection. It should be administered under medical supervision.

What are the signs of an allergic reaction to Keflin?

Signs include rash, itching, swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, and trouble breathing. Seek emergency medical help if these occur.

Educational information only. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.