Dental Exam
Reviewed
A dental exam is a checkup of your teeth and gums that typically includes a dental cleaning, possible x-rays, and an examination by a dentist. It is used to clean teeth, find problems early, and teach good oral care habits. Most adults and children need a routine exam every six months, but your dentist may recommend more frequent visits based on your oral health and risk factors.
Preparation and collection
If you have certain health conditions (e.g., heart problems, immune system disorder), ask your dentist or healthcare provider whether you need antibiotics before the exam to prevent infections. If you or your child feels anxious, tell the dentist before the visit.
Understanding this test
Use the reference interval and units printed by the laboratory that performed the test. A result outside that interval is not a diagnosis by itself, and a result inside it does not rule out every condition. Your symptoms, history, medicines, timing, and related tests can change what the result means.
- The cleaning may be uncomfortable but is usually not painful.
- Dental x-rays involve a very low dose of radiation; they are not recommended during pregnancy unless it is an emergency.
What to do next
Your dentist will discuss any oral health problems and treatment options. For cavities or more serious problems, you will likely need a separate appointment for treatment. Improving brushing and flossing habits may be sufficient for some issues.